首页学历类考试高等教育自学考试高等教育自学考试(公共课)00015《英语(一)》

(题干)

本题共计 10 个问题

Melissa Poe
Melissa Poe was 9 years old when she (31) a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards (广告牌) (32) the country.
The response to her plea help was so (33) that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment(Kids F.A.C.E.)in 1989. There are now 300,000 (34) of Kids F.A.C. E. worldwide and is the worlds largest youth environmental organization.
Poe has also petitioned the National Park Service to (35) a "Children's Forest" project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her (36) by the Caring Institute.
Since the organization started, Kids F. A. C. B. members have distributed and planted over 1 million, trees! Ongoing tree-planting projects include the (37) of Kid's Yards-backyard wildlife habitats(栖息地) -and Kid F.A. C. E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.
"Starting the club (38) out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment -club members started doing things like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club."
"We try to tell kids that it's not OK to be lazy," she explains."You need to start being a responsible, environmentally (39)person now, right away, (40)you become a resource-sucking adult.”

单选题
1

31.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

F

答案解析

空格处缺少一个动词作谓语。结合句意“当Melissa Poe开始一个为争取更干净的环境的斗争,而向当时的总统Bush( 布什)写信的时候,她只有9岁”,因此F项began 符合条件。答案为F。
单选题
2

32.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

B

答案解析

空格后为名词,因此空格处缺少一个介词。结合句意“通过她自己的努力,她的信在全国超过250块被捐献出来的广告牌上被转载。”因此B项across 符合条件。答案为B。
单选题
3

33.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

I

答案解析

空格处缺少一个形容词构成“so... that" 句式。结合句意“对于她求助的回应是如此剧烈,以至于Poe在1989 年建立了一个……”。因此I项overwhelming 符合句意。答案为I。
单选题
4

34.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

E

答案解析

联系上下文,可知句意“现在这个组织已经在全球有30万成员”。因此E项members 符合句意,答案为E。
单选题
5

35.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

C

答案解析

单选题
6

36.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

J

答案解析

空格前有形容词性物主代词her,因此空格处需填如一个名词。结合句意,“1993 年,她因在爱心协会的成就而被授予爱心大奖.”J项efforts 符合句意。答案为J。
单选题
7

37.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

A

答案解析

联系上下文,空格处需填入一个名词。结合句意“正在进行的植树项目包括孩子们关于野生动物栖息地的创建”。A项creation 符合句意。答案为A。
单选题
8

38.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

G

答案解析

空格处需填入一个动词作谓语。"turn out to...” 意为“结果是……”。结合句意“俱乐部的创办最后成了人们得以关注环境的一个渠道。”答案为G。
单选题
9

39.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

K

答案解析

联系上下文,空格处需填入一个描述人物性格品质的形容词。答案为K。
单选题
10

40.()

Acreation

Bacross

Cimplement

Dbefore

Emembers

Fbegan

Gturned

Hpurpose

Ioverwhelming

Jefforts

Kfriendly

Lprofessional

正确答案

D

答案解析

联系上下文,空格处需填入一个表示时间的介词。答案为D。
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